Hongukhola Hydropower Project is ROR Hydropower Project located in Solukhumbu district. The Feasibility Study of Hongu Khola HPP has been completed. The overall Sailent features of the project is listed below.
| Project Type | RoR | PRoR | |||
| PROJECT LOCATION | |||||
| Location | |||||
| Region | : | Eastern | Eastern | ||
| Province No. | : | One | One | ||
| District | : | Solukhumbu | Solukhumbu | ||
| Rural Municipality | : | Chheskam VDC (Now, Mahakulung Rural Municipality) | Chheskam VDC (Now, Mahakulung Rural Municipality) | ||
| Project Boundary | |||||
| East | : | 86°52’53″E | 86°52’53″E | ||
| West | : | 86°54’31″E | 86°54’31″E | ||
| South | : | 27°32’08″N | 27°32’08″N | ||
| North | : | 27°34’40″N | 27°34’40″N | ||
| GENEARL | |||||
| River | : | Hongu | Hongu | ||
| Nearest Town | : | Salleri | Salleri | ||
| Type of Scheme | : | Run-of-River | Peaking Run-of-River | ||
| Highest Regulated Water Level | : | 1966 masl | |||
| Lowest Regulated Water Level | : | 1961 masl | |||
| Peaking Period | : | 1-hour morning and 1-hour evening | |||
| Reservoir Volume | : | 46,442 m3 | |||
| Dead Storage Volume | : | 10,600 m3 | |||
| Live Storage Volume | : | 32,000 m3 | |||
| Gross Head | : | 310 m | 314 m | ||
| Rated Net Head | : | 294 m | 294 m | ||
| HYDROLOGY | |||||
| Catchment Area | : | 321.5 km2 | 321.5 km2 | ||
| Design Discharge | : | 11.71 m3/s | 11.71 m3/s | ||
| Minimum Downstream Release | : | 0.397 m3/s | 0.397 m3/s | ||
| POWER AND ENERGY CALCULATIONS | |||||
| Installed Capacity (MW) | : | 28.9 MW | 28.9 MW | ||
| Total Saleable Energy | : | 167.43 GWh | 167.43 GWh | ||
| Dry Energy | : | 31.49 GWh | 51.85 GWh | ||
| Wet Energy | : | 135.94 GWh | 115.58 GWh | ||
| DIVERSION TUNNEL | |||||
| Type | : | Unlined | Unlined | ||
| Length | : | 84 m | 84 m | ||
| Size (B x H) | : | 3 m x 3 m | 3 m x 3 m | ||
| Slope | : | 0.097 | 0.097 | ||
| DIVERSION WEIR | |||||
| Type | : | Ogee shaped Concrete Gravity Dam | Ogee shaped Concrete Gravity Dam with free overflow spillway | ||
| Dam Length | : | 15.2 m | 20.2 m | ||
| Dam Height (from river bed) | : | 7.0 m | 13.0 m | ||
| UNDERSLUICE | |||||
| Size (B x H) | : | 5 m x 2.5 m | 5 m x 3 m | ||
| No. of Gates | : | 1 | 2 | ||
| INTAKE | |||||
| Type | : | Side Intake with submerged orifice | Side Intake with submerged orifice | ||
| Size of Intake Opening (B x H) | : | 4.0 m x 2.4 m | 4.0 m x 2.4 m | ||
| No. of Openings | : | 2 | 2 | ||
| Velocity of Flow at Intake Trash-rack | : | 0.6 m/s | 0.6 m/s | ||
| Trash-rack Cleaner | : | Manual by raking | Manual by raking | ||
| GRAVEL TRAP | |||||
| Average Length | : | 7.6 m | 7.6 m | ||
| Size (B x H) | : | 2.7 x 3.0 m | 2.7 x 3.0 m | ||
| GRAVEL TRAP FLUSHING CULVERT | |||||
| Length | : | 13.0 m | 13.0 m | ||
| Size (B x H) | : | 1.3 x 1.3 m | 1.3 x 1.3 m | ||
| APPROCH TUNNEL | |||||
| Type | : | Inverted D-shaped unlined and partially concrete lined tunnel | Inverted D-shaped unlined and partially concrete lined tunnel | ||
| Depth | : | 3.5 m | 3.5 m | ||
| Width | : | 3.5 m | 3.5 m | ||
| Bed Slope | : | 1 in 200 | 1 in 200 | ||
| Length | : | 255 m | 255 m | ||
| BRANCH TUNNEL (TO SETTLING BASIN) | |||||
| Type | : | Inverted D Shaped Concrete Lined | Inverted D Shaped Concrete Lined | ||
| Length | : | 92 m (46 m each) | 92 m (46 m each) | ||
| Size | : | 2.5 m x 2.5 m | 2.5 m x 2.5 m | ||
| SETTLING BASIN | |||||
| Type | : | Hopper shaped underground with mechanized flushing | Hopper shaped underground with mechanized flushing | ||
| Sediment Size to be Settled | : | 90% of 0.2 mm | 90% of 0.2 mm | ||
| No. of Bays | : | 2 | 2 | ||
| Length | : | 100 m | 100 m | ||
| Width of uniform section | : | 8.0 m | 8.0 m | ||
| Depth of uniform section (spring line to hopper top) | : | 5.7 m | 5.7 m | ||
| Depth of hopper | : | 2.2 m | 2.2 m | ||
| LINK TUNNEL (SETTLING BASIN TO HRT) | |||||
| Type | : | Inverted D Shaped Concrete Lined | Inverted D Shaped Concrete Lined | ||
| Length | : | 82 m (41 m each) | 91 m (45.5 m each) | ||
| Size | : | 2.5 m x 2.5 m | 2.5 m x 2.5 m | ||
| ADIT/ACCESS/FLUSHING TUNNEL | |||||
| Total Length | : | 417 m | 487m | ||
| Size | : | Various | Various | ||
| HEADRACE TUNNEL | |||||
| Type | : | Low Pressure Tunnel | Low Pressure Tunnel | ||
| Total Length (starting from link tunnel) | : | 2 890 m | 2 890 m | ||
| Excavated size of Tunnel (B x H) | : | 3.5 m x 3.5 m | 3.5 m x 3.5 m | ||
| Shape | : | Inverted D-shaped | Inverted D-shaped | ||
| SURGE SHAFT | |||||
| Type | : | Simple, Vertical Shaft Underground, RCC Lined | Restricted Orifice Type or Steel Pipe | ||
| Finished Diameter | : | 6.0 m | 6.0 m | ||
| Upsurge Level | : | 1 968.7 masl | 1 974.7 masl | ||
| Down-surge Level | : | 1 947.3 masl | 1 947.3 masl | ||
| Top of surge shaft | : | 1 985.0 masl | 1 979.0 masl | ||
| Total Height | : | 45 m | 36.5 m | ||
| HEADRACE PIPE | |||||
| Material | : | MS Pipe | |||
| Length (including embedded in HRT) | : | 245 m | |||
| Diameter | : | 2.5 m | |||
| PENSTOK PIPE | |||||
| Surface Pipe | : | 662 m length, 2.0 m dia. | 570 m length, 2.0 m dia. | ||
| Diameter of penstock | : | 2 000 mm before branching | 2 000 mm before branching | ||
| Vertical Shaft with penstock | : | 141 m length, excavated dia 3.2 m. | 141 m length, excavated dia 3.2 m. | ||
| Inclined Shaft with penstock | : | 167 m length, excavated width 3.0 m | 167 m length, excavated width 3.0 m | ||
| Penstock on Surface | : | 22 m length | 22 m length | ||
| Branch pipe | : | 77 m (dia 1.3 m and 0.9 m) | 77 m (dia 1.3 m and 0.9 m) | ||
| Thickness | : | 8 mm to 30 mm | 8 mm to 30 mm | ||
| Material | : | Mild steel | Mild steel | ||
| POWERHOSUE | |||||
| Type | : | Semi-surface | Semi-surface | ||
| Size (L x B x H) | : | 38 m x 17 m x 17 m | 38 m x 17 m x 17 m | ||
| TAILRACE CULVERT | |||||
| Type | : | RCC box culvert | RCC box culvert | ||
| Length | : | 25 m | 25 m | ||
| Size (B x H) | : | varies | varies | ||
| TURBINE | |||||
| Type | : | Pelton, 4 jets | Pelton, 4 jets | ||
| No. of Units | : | 2 | 2 | ||
| Rated output | : | 15 000 kW | 15 000 kW | ||
| Max. Efficiency | : | 90.50% | 90.50% | ||
| Speed | : | 428.6 RPM | 428.6 RPM | ||
| GENERATOR | |||||
| No. of Units | : | 2 | 2 | ||
| Efficiency | : | 98% | 98% | ||
| Generation voltage | : | 11 kV | 11 kV | ||
| Rated output | : | 18 MVA | 18 MVA | ||
| Frequency | : | 50 Hz | 50 Hz | ||
| Transformer | |||||
| No. of Units | : | 3 +1 spares | 3 +1 spares | ||
| Efficiency | : | 99% | 99% | ||
| Rated Output | : | 12 MVA | 12 MVA | ||
| TRANSMISSION LINE AND GRID CONNECTION | |||||
| Length | : | 39 km, to Lamane s/s at Tingla | 39 km, to Lamane s/s at Tingla | ||
| Voltage | : | 132 kV, Single Circuit | 132 kV, Single Circuit | ||
| CONSTRUCTION PERIOD | : | 3 Years | 3.5 Years | ||
| Table II: Summary of Monthly Energy (Based on Daily Energy Calculation) | ||||||||
| Months | No. of Days | River Discharge [m³/s] | Riparian Discharge [m³/s] | Diverted Discharge [m³/s] | Net Head [m] | Power [MW] | Energy [GWh] | Net Energy [GWh] |
| January | 31 | 4.94 | 0.397 | 4.54 | 307.59 | 11.72 | 8.72 | 8.63 |
| February | 28 | 4.21 | 0.397 | 3.82 | 308.3 | 9.87 | 6.87 | 6.8 |
| March | 31 | 3.98 | 0.397 | 3.58 | 308.51 | 9.26 | 6.89 | 6.82 |
| April | 30 | 4.36 | 0.397 | 3.96 | 308.16 | 10.23 | 7.37 | 7.15 |
| May | 31 | 6.55 | 0.397 | 6.15 | 305.4 | 15.75 | 11.72 | 11.13 |
| June | 30 | 18.01 | 0.397 | 11.71 | 295.73 | 27.19 | 19.58 | 18.6 |
| July | 31 | 47.13 | 0.397 | 11.71 | 294 | 28.89 | 21.49 | 20.42 |
| August | 31 | 58.3 | 0.397 | 11.71 | 294 | 28.89 | 21.49 | 20.42 |
| September | 30 | 42.62 | 0.397 | 11.71 | 294 | 28.89 | 20.8 | 19.76 |
| October | 31 | 20.56 | 0.397 | 11.71 | 294 | 28.89 | 21.49 | 20.42 |
| November | 30 | 9.8 | 0.397 | 9.4 | 299.71 | 23.34 | 16.8 | 15.96 |
| December | 31 | 6.52 | 0.397 | 6.12 | 305.57 | 15.69 | 11.67 | 11.32 |
| Average | 18.91 | Total | 174.89 | 167.43 | ||||
| Wet Energy (GWh) | 115.58 | 69% |
| Dry Energy (GWh) | 51.85 | 31% |
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